mysqli::commit

mysqli_commit

(PHP 5)

mysqli::commit -- mysqli_commit — Commits the current transaction

Beschreibung

Objektorientierter Stil

bool mysqli::commit ( void )

Prozeduraler Stil

bool mysqli_commit ( mysqli $link )

Commits the current transaction for the database connection.

Parameter-Liste

link: Nur bei prozeduralem Aufruf: Ein von mysqli_connect() oder mysqli_init() zurückgegebenes Verbindungsobjekt.

Rückgabewerte

Gibt bei Erfolg TRUE zurück. Im Fehlerfall wird FALSE zurückgegeben.

Beispiele

Beispiel #1 mysqli::commit() example

Objektorientierter Stil


<?php
$mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "world");

/* check connection */
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
    printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
    exit();
}

$mysqli->query("CREATE TABLE Language LIKE CountryLanguage");

/* set autocommit to off */
$mysqli->autocommit(FALSE);

/* Insert some values */
$mysqli->query("INSERT INTO Language VALUES ('DEU', 'Bavarian', 'F', 11.2)");
$mysqli->query("INSERT INTO Language VALUES ('DEU', 'Swabian', 'F', 9.4)");

/* commit transaction */
$mysqli->commit();

/* drop table */
$mysqli->query("DROP TABLE Language");

/* close connection */
$mysqli->close();
?>

Prozeduraler Stil


<?php
$link = mysqli_connect("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "test");

/* check connection */
if (!$link) {
    printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
    exit();
}

/* set autocommit to off */
mysqli_autocommit($link, FALSE);

mysqli_query($link, "CREATE TABLE Language LIKE CountryLanguage");

/* Insert some values */
mysqli_query($link, "INSERT INTO Language VALUES ('DEU', 'Bavarian', 'F', 11.2)");
mysqli_query($link, "INSERT INTO Language VALUES ('DEU', 'Swabian', 'F', 9.4)");

/* commit transaction */
mysqli_commit($link);

/* close connection */
mysqli_close($link);
?>

Siehe auch

mysqli_autocommit() - Turns on or off auto-commiting database modifications
mysqli_rollback() - Rolls back current transaction

mysqli::$connect_errno

mysqli::close

[edit] Last updated: Fri, 25 May 2012

add a note User Contributed Notes mysqli::commit

Bob Johnson 10-Sep-2009 10:42


The compactness of Lorenzo's code is admirable.


However, it is a good idea to also check  $mysqli->affected_rows to make sure that the INSERT statement did not fail. 





<?php


$result_query = @mysqli_query($query, $connect);


                if (($result_query == false) &&


                   (mysqli_affected_rows($connect) == 0))


                 {


                    // verify the query executed completely and verify that it


                    // had impact on the table





                    $success = false;





                    // here also, the developer could choose to add a ROLLBACK


                    // statement


                }


?>

mvanlamz 31-Mar-2009 11:36


Please note that calling mysqli::commit() will NOT automatically set mysqli::autocommit() back to 'true'.



This means that any queries following mysqli::commit() will be rolled back when your script exits.

Lorenzo - webmaster AT 4tour DOT it 11-Feb-2009 03:12


This is an example to explain the powerful of the rollback and commit functions.

Let's suppose you want to be sure that all queries have to be executed without errors before writing data on the database.

Here's the code:



<?php

$all_query_ok=true; // our control variable



//we make 4 inserts, the last one generates an error

//if at least one query returns an error we change our control variable

$mysqli->query("INSERT INTO myCity (id) VALUES (100)") ? null : $all_query_ok=false;

$mysqli->query("INSERT INTO myCity (id) VALUES (200)") ? null : $all_query_ok=false;

$mysqli->query("INSERT INTO myCity (id) VALUES (300)") ? null : $all_query_ok=false;

$mysqli->query("INSERT INTO myCity (id) VALUES (100)") ? null : $all_query_ok=false; //duplicated PRIMARY KEY VALUE



//now let's test our control variable

$all_query_ok ? $mysqli->commit() : $mysqli->rollback();



$mysqli->close();

?>



hope to be helpful!

add a note